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Unit 1

I.

1. tuition  2. enterpriser  3. contemplating

4. consolation  5. deemed  6. incentives  7. speculate

8. destined  9. classification  10. meditation

II.

1. A  2. C  3. C  4. A  5. D

6. B  7. C  8. A  9. D  10. C

III.

1. G  2. A  3. E  4. F  5. H

6. K  7. B  8. I  9. D  10. J  

IV.

1. C  2. A  3. D  4. B  

V.

A.

1. Not every person is a fan of pop music.

2. You can’t fool all (of) the people.

3. Not every citizen supports the policy.

4. I haven’t seen both the original report and the copy of it.

B.

1. Jake doesn’t seem to know how serious the matter is.

2. It seemed that Kelvin was overcome with grief after his best friend’s death.

3. It seemed that James had had a sleepless night.

4. Lauren seems to have been informed of the bad news.

VI.

1. It seems that there is something wrong with the car.

2. Some people seem to take it for granted that children should lead a carefree life.

3. The average annual rainfall in the desert and that in the rainforest are worlds apart.

4. None of the players hold out much hope of winning the game under such unfavorable circumstances.

5. Whether your dream is grand or not, it is of great value as long as you can follow through with it.

VII.

1. C  2. D  3. A  4. B

 

Unit 2

I.

1. peeked  2. bruised  3. unworthy  4. objective

5. savage  6. notified  7. provoked  8. steered

9. approval  10. persuasion  11. inferior  12. suspicious

II.

1. B  2. C  3. A  4. C  5. B  6. A  7. D  8. D

III.

1. D  2. A  3. G  4. C  5. F  6. B  7. H  8. E

IV.

1. D  2. A  3. E  4. C  5. B

V.

A.

1. Sandra resigned from her job after finding someone to replace her.

2. Mike made sure that the party was all set before taking his girlfriend into the room.

3. The rescue team gave up searching for survivors after working for a week.

B.

1. Alex made an appointment with the doctor for fear of wasting too much time in the waiting room.

2. Tammy is going on a diet for fear that she will look fat in her wedding dress.

3. Ellen washes her hands as soon as she gets home from work for fear of spreading bacteria at home.

VI.

1. After so many workers had demonstrated on the streets, the government finally made new laws to stop businesses from depriving workers of their rights.

2. Others’ negative remarks can’t hurt us on condition that we really embrace ourselves.

3. In spite of being blind and deaf, Helen Keller not only finished college, but also won everyone’s respect.

4. My score in the game was twice as high as usual after I learned how to relax.

VII.

1. C  2. B  3. A  4. D  5. B

 

Unit 3

I.

1. vigorous  2. delicate  3. strain  4. plight

5. accustomed  6. perfume  7. destination

8. magnificent  9. symmetry  10. scraps

11. companion  12. accomplishments  13. sympathy

II.

1. B  2. C  3. A  4. D  5. A  6. B  7. C  8. D

III.

1. D  2. A  3. C  4. B  5. E

IV.

1. H  2. D  3. I  4. F  5. A

6. B  7. C  8. G  9. E  10. J

V.

A.

1. Don’t blame yourself for the failure. It is no problem of yours.

2. A teenage child of Mr. Lin’s planned to study abroad next year.

B.

1. Had the old man remembered where he lived, he would have been able to go home on his own.

2. Had the firefighters arrived in time, the victims would have survived the fire.

VI.

1. It would be a blessing if all young people could encounter some frustration, for they would learn to stand firm in the face of difficulty.

2. We should have compassion for all humanity. Therefore, we should not shut our eyes to the poor who live in slums.

3. I visited the museum the other day and feasted my eyes upon the beautiful canvases there.

VII.

1. D  2. D  3. B  2. C  3. C

 

Unit 4

I.

1. bullied  2. refugees  3. retired  4. alternately

5. spurring  6. financed  7. ecstasy  8. editorials

9. journalism  10. grammatical

II.

1. B  2. D  3. C  4. A  5. C

6. C  7. A  8. D  9. A  10. D

III.

1. H  2. B  3. E  4. I  5. A

6. F  7. J   8. D  9. G  10. C

IV.

1. D  2. C  3. A  4. B

V.

A.

1. Ernest Hemingway, whose distinctive writing influenced twentieth-century fiction, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954.

2. The Eiffel Tower, which is located on the Champ de Mars in Paris, has become a global icon of France.

3. Mr. Hilton’s only son, whom reporters have called the world’s luckiest boy, was kidnapped.

B.

1. Had it not been for your help, I could not have finished the work.

2. Had it not been for the bad weather, I would have gone hiking.

3. Had it not been for the kind police officer, Leo might not have found his missing child.

VI.

1. My high school teacher, Mr. Chen, was my mentor, and he spied a spark of potential in me.

2. Mr. Chen discovered my talent for writing and suggested that I submit my essays to the school paper.

3. The school had one of my essays published and awarded me a medal.

4. Upon learning the good news, Mr. Chen was ecstatic with pride.

5. Had it not been for Mr. Chen’s encouragement, I would not have become a journalist by profession in the end.

VII.

1. C  2. A  3. B  4. C

 

Unit 5

I.

1. deterioration  2. swelled  3. morality  4. cushion

5. tramped  6. reservation  7. scratched

8. contaminated  9. splendor  10. inspectors

II.

1. B  2. A  3. C  4. D  5. B

6. B  7. C  8. A  9. A  10. D

III.

1. H  2. F  3. B  4. G  5. J  6. I  7. A  8. D

IV.

1. C  2. E  3. A  4. D  5. B

V

A.

1. They might have gone out for dinner.

2. I could have left them at home this morning.

B.

1. Chemical fertilizers, used by many farmers, are doing severe harm to the environment.

2. My brother Luke, having a history of depression, has a higher risk of developing heart disease.

VI.

1. Clare had so little reverence for the party host Mr. Clark that she thought nothing of wearing casual clothes to attend the party.

2. Different from other countries, South Korea boosts its national economy by developing the entertainment industry.

3. Tim could have died in the car accident yesterday if he hadn’t fastened his seat belt.

4. It is time that our government took immediate and effective action to protect some valuable scenic spots.

5. The foreigner was required to apply for a work permit in advance.

VII.

1. A  2. D  3. C  4. B  5. A

 

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